On August 20, 1871, one of the largest gunfights to ever take place in the American West was fought in Newton, Kansas. Known as the Hyde Park Gunfight or the Newton Massacre, the shootout claimed more lives than many more famous gunfights such as Dalton Gang Gunfight at Coffeeville, Kansas, or the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona.
When the Santa Fe Railroad extended its line to Newton, Kansas, in 1871, this new frontier town succeeded Abilene as the terminus of the Chisholm Trail. Like other Kansas cowtowns, Newton quickly filled up with saloons, gambling parlors, brothels, and inevitably — lawless and violent men.
The whole affair began when two local lawmen by the names of Billy Bailey and Mike McCluskie argued over local politics on August 11th in the Red Front Saloon.
The fight took place in Hide, not Hyde, Park, so called because it was the red-light district.
ReplyDeleteLots of hard feelings after the war of northern aggression and a hell of a lot of men accustomed to violence. Grant pushed western expansion as a means spread those men thin so things didn’t flare up again. Eod1sg Ret
ReplyDeleteDepending on where you go in the south there are still some pretty hard feelings about that war.
DeleteJD
Louis L'Amour riffs on this fight in his book, "Flint," with the title character the James Riley of the story in his earlier life. Yes, he gets the girl in the end.
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